Monday, May 29, 2023

A Psychiatrist Veteran Reflects on the Real Meaning of Memorial Day

From the May 26, 2023 issue of the Transformational Times - Memorial Day



A Psychiatrist
Veteran Reflects on the Real Meaning of Memorial Day 

 

 

 Michael McBride, MD, MS, CDR U.S. Navy Reserves, LTC U.S. Army Reserves  

 

 

Dr. McBride cared for Soldiers during two military deployments in Iraq, one in Afghanistan, and two in Germany. He shares thoughts about Memorial Day and remembers the toll that military service took on his father and his father’s friends during the War in Vietnam. He remembers a devastating loss with which his unit grappled and passes along important lessons every medical student should understand as they care for Veterans ...  

 

 


Memorial Day is upon us and, for most of our community, it represents the start of summer with parades, ball games, picnics, family gatherings, and celebrations to mark the holiday. It was only when I joined the Army that I learned the real meaning of the day. And my work as a psychiatrist at the Milwaukee Veterans Affairs Medical Center has driven this awareness to a deeper level. 

 

In the Veteran community, Memorial Day is the saddest day of the year -- an anniversary to remember those service members who have died, especially those who died while still wearing the uniform. I no longer say, “Happy Memorial Day” to a Veteran, as this would be equivalent to telling someone to “…have a happy funeral.”  

 

 

Vietnam War hit home, despite my father’s military service stateside  

 

My father, Fuller McBride, MD, graduated from the Medical College of Wisconsin (formerly the Marquette Medical School) in 1961, the year I was born. After completing his OB/GYN residency at St. Mary’s Hospital in Milwaukee, he started a private practice in Fond du Lac. Within a year, he was drafted into the U.S. Navy. Most of his classmates also were drafted, and if you had surgical training, you could be sent to MASH units in Vietnam. 

 

He was lucky he was assigned to the Lemoore Naval Air Station in California, where he delivered babies for families of Navy pilots. We all lived on a dusty, sunbaked military base in the middle of the San Joaquin Valley. My siblings and I built tumbleweed forts and ducked every time a jet broke the sound barrier, causing a sonic boom. I remember the fear and anxiety of my young friends whose fathers were flying missions over Vietnam. 

 

Then my mother and father’s best friend crashed his plane in the jungles of Vietnam and there was a massive search to rescue him. My mother had all her children praying, “Help Uncle Art come home safely.” Months later, they found his remains and my parents were devastated. I asked my father about this memory a few years ago. It’s one of the only times I ever saw him cry.  

 

My father was reluctant to identify himself as a Veteran. He felt guilty about not serving in Vietnam like his good friend Mike Kubly (MCW-MUMS ’63), an orthopaedic surgeon whose Milwaukee residency in orthopaedics was interrupted by his service in the Army. The Kublys and McBrides were close, and each had seven kids. My mother was able to bring her brood to the Naval base for the two years of active duty. The Kublys had to uproot and live with relatives in Monroe while Mike was stationed in Qui Nhon for a year, though they were reunited for his second year of service at Fort Gordon.  

 

When Mike Kubly returned, my father noticed he had changed, and attributed this to the trauma of caring for severely injured troops in Vietnam. I don’t know if they ever talked about it. Vietnam Veterans returned to a country that had been severely polarized by the war. I recently asked my oldest brother if he remembered any “welcome home” events after we returned from service. (I use the word we, as any time a family member joins the military, the whole family joins.) “Nobody talked about it,” my brother recalled. There were no parties or parades, or “thank you for your service.” 

 

Last December, my father made the announcement he was stopping his medical treatment and going into hospice. For selfish reasons, my siblings and I tried to talk him out of it, but he had made up his mind and his medical team agreed with the plan. 

 

For the next week, he was able to visit with family and friends. He died in peace. It was as if he scripted this as a gift for all of us on how to embrace death with integrity. He maintained a sense of humor and mindfulness that left us in awe. 

 

 

Enlisting after 9/11 

 

I lost my hearing in childhood, due to the mumps (paramyxo virus), so there were no options for me to serve in the military until 9/11, when I called an Army recruiter and told him I am a psychiatrist. The recruiter found a way to commission me as an officer in the Army Reserves Medical Corps. I volunteered for deployments to Landstuhl Army Hospital in Germany in 2003 and 2006.  

 

At that point, I left my private practice and joined the VA in 2007, as I was scheduled to deploy in 2008 to Iraq, where I served in the Combat Stress Clinic in Camp Victory Baghdad. 

 

I returned to Iraq for a second deployment in 2010 and served at the Combat Stress Clinic in Camp Liberty Baghdad.  Captain Russell Seager, a nurse practitioner at the Milwaukee VA, was part of the unit that I joined there. Russ and twelve other Soldiers were killed at Fort Hood in 2009, as they were preparing for the deployment.  Russ was a friend of mine and joined the Army at age 47, after losing over 100 pounds to qualify. He was the first Soldier shot, and his comrades took cover behind his body. There is a memorial plaque in his honor outside the Red Clinic at the Milwaukee VA. 

 

I left the Army after that tour, believing I was done serving. Then my Marine Veterans at the VA said, “Doc, you can’t be a Marine, but you could help Marines by serving in the Navy.”  So, I called the Navy recruiter and took a commission as Commander in the Navy Reserves Medical Corps. I was 50.  

 

Soon after, I volunteered for a deployment to the Combat Trauma Hospital in Kandahar, Afghanistan. 

 

Six years ago, I transferred back to the Army Reserves, hoping I could deploy again. But the Army was no longer sending psychiatrists overseas. 

 

 

Helping Veterans in Milwaukee  

 

I joined the Milwaukee VA in 2007 to help the team with the new generation of young Veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan. I am the Local Recovery Coordinator and a staff psychiatrist at the VA. Trained as a child psychologist, I also offer family counseling as well as parenting groups. 

 

As a volunteer instructor with the MCW Department of Psychiatry, I run experiential groups for senior psychiatry residents and the child and adolescent psychiatry fellows.  I offer an elective to clerkship students through which they can explore any area of psychiatry that interests them. 

 

 

Since the pandemic, I have collaborated with medical students and Veterans in the development of a clinic focused on teaching clerkship students about military culture and empathy. We presented at the Psychiatry Grand Rounds on May 17, 2023.   

 

Medical students who may be reading this: 

  • I ask you to remember to include in your H&P the question, “Have you served in the military?”  This is better than asking, “Are you a Veteran?” 
  • Keep in mind nearly 20% of the military are women. Woman Veterans often feel invisible. 
  • Assume every Veteran has been exposed to trauma. Ask any Marine about their first hour in boot camp and you will understand why. 
  • If your Veteran suffers from GERD, sexual dysfunction, HTN, IBS, or chronic pain, consider all of these as a direct result of living with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. If we can help our Veterans engage in trauma treatment, we can improve all these conditions. 
  • It is okay to say, “Thank you for your service.”  But follow it with, “Tell me about your service.” And since Memorial Day is upon us, ask your Veteran whom they will remember. 

 

If you would like to honor the true spirit of Memorial Day, consider attending the Memorial Day service at Wood National Cemetery on the VA grounds, beginning around 9:30 AM on Memorial Day. 

 

 

 

Michael McBride, MD, MS, served in both the U.S. Army and Navy Reserves. He has been affiliated with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine at MCW in various roles since 1988, and currently practices at the Clement J. Zablocki Veteran Affairs Medical Center.  

 

Thursday, May 25, 2023

He Did his Job. It Took a Toll on Him and His Family.



Guest essay





“He Did his Job. It Took a Toll on Him and His Family.”








Billie Kubly



Two close friends and MCW/Marquette School of Medicine alumni were drafted to serve their country during the Vietnam War. Orthopaedic surgeon Michael Kubly, MD, was sent to Vietnam. Fuller McBride, MD, an OB/Gyn, was assigned to a stateside military hospital. 

Billie Kubly, the widow of Mike Kubly, MD, remembers the experience of her husband being sent overseas and how his time working in the war zone changed him...



Our family holds Veterans in high regard. My father was in World War I, and my three brothers-in-law served in World War II. My husband, Mike Kubly, was drafted for the Vietnam War in January of 1966. 

Mike had just started his first year of orthopaedic surgery residency in Milwaukee working with Drs. Walter P. Blount and Albert C. Schmidt; one of the best programs in the country. At the time, we had four children. The youngest was two; the oldest was seven. We had just moved back from Atlanta, where Mike had completed his internship.


Being drafted and sent to Vietnam

I opened his orders when they came to our house. I read San Francisco and was so excited. When Mike read them, he said, “No, Billie. I am flying out from SF for VN (Vietnam).” He had to resign from his orthopaedics residency and worked in an emergency department until June, when he reported for duty as a Captain in the Army.


We went to San Antonio for six weeks of basic training, then drove back to Wisconsin. My father-in-law wanted me to move back to Monroe, where both of us were from. My mother had lots of medical problems. Her doctors thought my four children might be too much for her, so I moved in with my in-laws.

We met the McBrides in Chicago for two last nights on the town before our guys reported to duty.

I remember Mike telling me that it was hard getting used to prioritizing treatment on the wounded Soldiers that had the best chance of making it. It was just the opposite of working in the ER at the County Hospital, as he had done in medical school. 


Returning home

When I met Mike in Chicago upon his return, I did not see a change in him until we moved to Fort Gordon in Augusta, GA for his second year in the Army. At Fort Gordon, he saw many of the patients he had treated in Vietnam, since that was one of the Army Ortho hospitals.

Mike felt the anger of the public; being spat upon, the lack of support and respect. That was such a disappointment after giving his all for our Soldiers and seeing what our Soldiers sacrificed. Performing so many amputations took a toll on him.

After the service, we returned to Milwaukee for Mike to finish his residency. He was recruited by the two best offices in town, Blount and Schmidt. He chose Schmidt. And so, we settled in, and Mike gave his all to Medicine with anger still lurking behind his outgoing, funny personality. 

Mike and I both loved reading about World War II, but not Vietnam. It was too painful for him. The pain and anger were there underneath the surface for all those years. He talked about the experience often with our friends who had never served, and they appreciated that. But he never discussed it with our children.


Returning to Vietnam decades later

When we were in our 70s, we travelled to Vietnam. We visited where he had been stationed but, by then, the town had grown so much that he had a hard time finding the streets that he had once known so well. He had also taken care of a leper colony that had been run by the French nuns. He had loved the meals they cooked for the doctors. While we were there, they told us that the last of the nuns had died, and the government had taken it over. 

He was nervous that the Vietnamese people would not like us, but that wasn’t the case. He was happy to see how prosperous the country was with beautiful resorts springing up, which many Europeans were enjoying. 

We travelled from Hanoi south to Saigon (now known as Ho Chi Minh City). The guide on the bus in Saigon kept telling us that they were “the good Communists. Not like Cuba.” The Museum was painful to go through with the pictures of those who had helped Americans hanging on to the American planes as they took off for the US. That had been their only hope of freedom at the time. 

Seeing the country and knowing that they did not hate Americans made Mike more comfortable. He lost lots of his anger after that, but never could decide if America should have gone to war. He did his job. It took its toll on him and on his family.

The summer before he died at 82, I said to him, “Mike, I think you had PTSD, undiagnosed.” 

And he responded, “I think you might be right.”



Michael and Billie Kubly received honorary doctorates from the Medical College of Wisconsin in 2016 for their philanthropic work. In addition to their private donations in support of mental health-related projects and research at MCW, Marquette University, and Rogers Behavioral Health, the couple founded the Charles E. Kubly Foundation, a public charity committed to suicide prevention and improving the lives of those affected by depression, after their youngest son, Charlie, died from suicide at age 28 following a lengthy battle with depression. Through the generous support of donors, the foundation funds quality mental health projects that aim to reduce suicide and the stigma associated with depression and provides education and resource information.